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This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the security and resilience challenges faced by large-scale Energy Internet (EI) systems, emphasizing the intricate coupling of electricity, information, and market layers. It identifies the cyber-physical threat landscape and evaluates various detection, assurance, and mitigation techniques while proposing frameworks for modeling and decision-making that address these interdependencies. Key findings include the introduction of graph-based, attack-resilient information routing and actionable recommendations for enhancing research and regulatory standards in EI systems.
The report reveals critical vulnerabilities in Energy Internet systems and offers innovative solutions to bolster their resilience against cyber-physical threats.
This IEEE PES Task Force report examines the security and resilience of large-scale Energy Internet (EI) systems, in which electricity, information, and market layers are tightly coupled through pervasive digitalization. The report characterizes the EI cyber-physical threat landscape and surveys detection, assurance, and mitigation techniques, presents modeling, control, and decision-making frameworks that capture cyber-physical interdependencies, including storage integration, multi-dimensional resilience, and electricity price forecasting, examines adversarial risks and trustworthy deployment of artificial intelligence, and introduces graph-based, attack-resilient information routing. The report closes with recommendations for research, standardization, and regulatory efforts needed to realize a resilient and secure large-scale EI.