Alam Noor

This work ground a model in the Sheep Pain Facial Expression Scale (SPFES) by letting each detected facial region attend over text embeddings of the clinical descriptors and then test whether the resulting explanations mean anything, and shows that architectural necessity does not imply semantic validity.

Reducing video transmission latency by targeting pixel-correlated areas can transform UAV vision systems, enhancing real-time operator assistance.

Accurately assessing sheep pain in 3D reveals that traditional 2D methods may overlook critical anatomical relationships, leading to underestimations of pain levels.