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This work introduces a modular perception pipeline for robotic manipulation in kitchen environments, focusing on dishware handling. By integrating open-vocabulary object detection, multi-view segmentation, and instance-aware 3D reconstruction, the system achieves a remarkable 89.12% ADI on a custom kitchen dataset, demonstrating its effectiveness in cluttered and occluded scenarios. Real-world tests confirm that the best-performing configuration can operate on physical robots without the need for environment-specific retraining, showcasing its adaptability and scalability for household tasks.
Achieving 89.12% accuracy in cluttered kitchen environments, this modular pipeline enables robots to adapt seamlessly to diverse household tasks without retraining.
Deploying robots in everyday human environments requires perception systems that are both robust and adaptable to diverse, dynamic conditions. In this work, we present a modular perception pipeline for household manipulation tasks, with a focus on dishware handling in kitchen environments. The pipeline integrates open-vocabulary object detection, multi-view segmentation, instance-aware 3D reconstruction, and a 2D-3D feature fusion strategy for 6D pose estimation and grasp planning. Its modular design enables systematic substitution of multiple visual and geometric foundation models, allowing us to identify the best-performing configuration through extensive evaluation on a custom kitchen dataset. The best-performing configuration (LLMDet + SAMv2 + DINOv2 + GeoTransformer) achieves an ADI of 89.12\% on the 20-scene kitchen benchmark with cluttered and occluded conditions. Furthermore, real-world demonstrations confirm that the best configuration can be deployed on physical robots without environment-specific retraining, successfully executing tasks such as sink-to-dishwasher transfer and cup stacking. It validates the adaptability and scalability of the pipeline and highlights its potential as a practical framework for household robotic systems. Our code and supplementary materials are available at https://raivlab.github.io/FM_kitchen .